Taking care of your skin is one of the best acts of self-care. But with so many products and ingredients on the market promising every kind of benefit, creating a simple, fuss-free skincare routine can feel daunting. The key is customizing a regimen based on your individual skin type and concerns.
Follow these tips to help determine your needs, select products that target those needs, and establish skincare habits for healthy, glowing skin.
Determine Your Skin Type
When building a routine, start by identifying your skin type—whether normal, dry, oily, or combination.
Examine your skin for telltale signs:
- Normal skin has a balanced texture and glow, with barely visible pores and no flaky or shiny patches.
- Dry skin often feels tight or itchy, with visible flakes, fine lines, and small pores.
- Oily skin looks shiny and slick, with large, clogged pores and frequent breakouts.
- Combination skin exhibits dry patches and oily zones in different areas.
You can learn more about your skin type here.
Once you recognize your tendencies, you can choose ingredients and formulas suited for your skin’s needs. For example, those with dry skin would avoid astringents and benefit more from rich moisturizers. Knowing your skin type also helps when adding products to an established routine later on.
Pinpoint Your Key Skin Concerns
Beyond skin type, identify 2-3 primary skin issues you hope to combat with a routine. Do you struggle with breakouts and enlarged pores? Hyperpigmentation and dullness? Fine lines and loss of elasticity? Name the top concerns standing between you and your best complexion.
When evaluating these concerns, consider lifestyle factors that may contribute like diet, stress levels, and sleep habits. For example, those following plant-based diets often lack collagen-promoting nutrients while stress and lack of sleep hamper the skin’s repair and protective functions. Identifying root causes will allow you to match suitable skincare ingredients and wellness practices.
With clearly defined skin goals, you can purposefully choose products that target your problem areas. If acne is your nemesis, seek oil-balancing, bacteria-busting formulas. For lackluster tone and brightness, gently exfoliating Vitamin C treatments can help. Outlining your objectives will help streamline product selection.
Our expert quiz will help you target in on your goals with just a few short questions.
Skincare Basics: Cleanse, Tone, and Moisturize
No matter your skin type, there are three basic steps to any skincare routine: cleanse, tone, and moisturize.
Cleanse: Cleansing removes dirt, oil, and makeup from your skin. Choose a cleanser that is gentle and non-comedogenic, meaning it will not clog your pores.
Tone: Toner helps to remove any remaining impurities and balance your skin's pH level. Choose a toner that is alcohol-free, as alcohol can dry out your skin.
Moisturize: Moisturizer helps to hydrate and protect your skin. Choose a moisturizer that is appropriate for your skin type.
Self recommends three steps as Cleanse, Moisturize, and SPF - you can read more of their skincare tips here.
Match Multi-Tasking Formulas to Needs
Once armed with your skin type and top concerns, it’s time to build your routine. Begin by seeking out 2-3 hero products that can address multiple needs at once. For example, a hyaluronic acid serum adds lightweight hydration while also plumping fine lines. Niacinamide tackles both oily zones and hyperpigmentation. An antioxidant-rich moisturizer fortifies the skin barrier while combating free radical damage.
Seeking multitasking formulas allows you to keep routines simple while maximizing results. Plus, buying just a few versatile items is wallet-friendly. When comparing products, scan the ingredients list and descriptions for keywords related to your target concerns.
Also ensure the product fits your skin type—no heavy creams for the already oily! With some savvy label reading and investigation into a formula’s reviews and claims, you can find those cherished skincare overachievers.
Schedule Consistency
Just as important as choosing the right products is using them correctly and consistently. Carving out a special self-care moment for skincare is essential.
Designate 5-10 minutes each morning and evening to focus just on you and some nourishing formulas. Consistent use ensures active ingredients have enough contact time with skin to provide benefits. Masks and eye gels work best overtime with repeated use. Your skin will feel better with results after your first use, keep in mind that like improvements like smoothing, clarifying, or brightening will take time. Rejuvenating is known as our AM eye gels with caffeine to depuff and boost circulation in your under-eyes.
Morning routines aim to cleanse away oil and debris that accumulated overnight and prep skin for upcoming UV exposure. In the evening, remove the day’s grime, makeup, and pollution while applying treatments to repair skin as you sleep. Restoring Night and Beauty Sleep are specifically created to boost your night time pre-bed skincare routine.
Keep products stored together on your vanity or sink to encourage regular use. Apply serums and lotions with your fingers to increase blood flow. And don’t forget your neck and chest which also require TLC!
Adapt as Needed
Treat your routine as a work in progress, adapting formulas as your skin evolves. For example, drier skin types may require richer creams once autumn hits while oily complexions appreciate oil-balancing clay masks during hot, humid summer months. Take notes on how your skin looks and feels with each season’s change.
We love the deep dive on Allure with the Ultimate Beginner's Guide to Skincare.
You may also decide one product isn’t making the cut. If breakouts persist despite a new serum, it may indicate that formula isn’t for you. Replacing items that prove ineffective is key. Additionally, check in on your lifestyle—have you been stressed or eating poorly lately? Remember, skincare and self-care go hand-in-hand. Give your routine a refresh when needed by reevaluating your needs and products. Consistency with flexibility is vital.
When constructed thoughtfully, a simple yet customized skincare routine offers nourishing, soothing self-care while revealing your best, most vibrant complexion. Take the time to assess your skin type and concerns, seek products that uniquely address those needs, and establish consistent yet adaptable habits. With some research and TLC, you’ll uncover the routine that helps you glow up!